> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://nbcamp.gitbook.io/java-handbook/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://nbcamp.gitbook.io/java-handbook/part-03./break-continue.md).

# break 와 continue

## break

> ### 자신이 포함된 하나의 반복문을 벗어납니다.

* 아래 예제코드로 학습해 보겠습니다.

{% code lineNumbers="true" %}

```java
class Control6_1 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int sum = 0;
        int i = 0;

        while (true) {
            if(sum > 100)
                break;
            ++i;
            sum += i;
        }

        System.out.println("i = " + i);
        System.out.println("sum = " + sum);
    }
}
```

{% endcode %}

## continue

> ### 자신이 포함된 반복문의 끝으로 이동
>
> * 그리고 다음 반복으로 넘어갑니다.
> * 전체 반복 중에서 특정 조건시 반복을 건너뛸 때 유용합니다.

* 아래 예제코드로 학습해 보겠습니다.

{% code lineNumbers="true" %}

```java
class Control6_2 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        for (int i = 0; i <= 10; i++) {
            // 3의 배수는 건너뜀 : 3, 6, 9
            if (i % 3 == 0)
                continue;
            System.out.println("i = " + i);
        }
    }
}
```

{% endcode %}

## 이름붙은 반복문&#x20;

> ### 반복문에 이름을 붙여서 하나 이상의 반복문을 벗어납니다.

* 아래 예제코드로 학습해 보겠습니다.

{% code lineNumbers="true" %}

```java
class Control6_3 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        allLoop :
        for (int i = 2; i < 10; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j < 10; j++) {
                if (i == 5) {
                    break allLoop;
                }
                System.out.println(i + " * " + j + " = " + (i * j));
            }
        }
    }
}
```

{% endcode %}

{% code lineNumbers="true" %}

```java
class Control6_4 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int i = 2;
        allLoop :
        while (true) {
            for (int j = 1; j < 10; j++) {
                if (i == 5) {
                    break allLoop;
                }
                System.out.println(i + " * " + j + " = " + (i * j));
            }
            i++;
        }
    }
}
```

{% endcode %}

{% code lineNumbers="true" %}

```java
class Control6_5 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        allLoop : for (int i = 2; i < 10; i++) {
            for (int j = 1; j < 10; j++) {
                if (i == 5) {
                    continue allLoop;
                }
                System.out.println(i + " * " + j + " = " + (i * j));
            }
        }
    }
}
```

{% endcode %}

{% hint style="info" %}
Ref. Java의 정석 기초편 Chapter4(20, 21, 22, 23, 24)

Ref. [break continue 이름붙은 반복문](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vDoiQAY1iRM\&list=PLW2UjW795-f6xWA2_MUhEVgPauhGl3xIp\&index=39)
{% endhint %}


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